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CVE-2026-55551
Published:October 30, 2026
Updated:November 04, 2026
ZAC is an open-source, workflow-based Common Ground component for Dutch municipal case management. Prior to 5.2.0, by-id read endpoints in "src/main/kotlin/nl/info/zac/app/zaak/ZaakRestService.kt" omit "assertPolicy"("policyService.readZaakRechten(zaak).lezen") authorization. "RequestAuthorizationFilter" and "hasAnyApplicationRole" require only an application role on any zaaktype, not the target case's type, while "zaak-rechten.rego" enforces the actual "zaaktype_allowed" boundary only when invoked. An authenticated low-privileged municipal user who knows a case or decision UUID can use "GET /rest/zaken/besluit/zaakUuid/{uuid}" ("listBesluitenForZaakUUID") to read decisions including types, dates, and free-text toelichting; "GET /rest/zaken/besluit/{uuid}/historie" ("listBesluitHistorie") to read audit old/new values; and "GET /rest/zaken/{uuid}/process-diagram" ("downloadProcessDiagram") to read BPMN workflow state across unauthorized zaaktypes. The advisory also identifies "zaak/{uuid}/afzender" ("listAfzendersVoorZaak") as exposing zaaktype mailbox configuration without a policy check. The search/_zoek path is correctly authorization-filtered and is not part of this by-id read cluster. This issue is fixed in version 5.2.0.
Affected Packages
https://github.com/infonl/dimpact-zaakafhandelcomponent.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=v0.0.1 <v5.2.0 || >=v1.0.0 <v5.2.0 || >=v3.0.0 <v5.2.0 || >=v4.0.0 <v5.2.0 || >=v5.0.0 <v5.2.0
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v5.2.0
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CVSS v4
Base Score:
7.1
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
HIGH
Vulnerable System Integrity
NONE
Vulnerable System Availability
NONE
Subsequent System Confidentiality
NONE
Subsequent System Integrity
NONE
Subsequent System Availability
NONE
CVSS v3
Base Score:
6.5
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
NONE
Availability
NONE
Weakness Type (CWE)
Improper Authorization
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
EPSS
Base Score:
0.26